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Epoch AI's FrontierMath Erdős benchmark tasks AI models with proving or disproving 68 significant unsolved Erdős problems in Lean, each within a fixed $300, 72-hour budget. Running five frontier models in August 2026, only one produced any verified solution: GPT-6 Astra solved 2 of 68 problems (3%) — every other model tested scored 0%

Epoch AI created the FrontierMath Erdős benchmark to rigorously measure AI math capabilities. It challenges AI models to prove or disprove 68 significant unsolved Erdős problems, formalized in Lean, within a $300, 72-hour budget per problem. In August 2026, Epoch AI tested five frontier models, and only GPT-6 Astra produced verified solutions, solving 2 of the 68 problems.

SourceEpoch AI·Aug 2026

Verified 2026-09-16

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Why it matters

AI is starting to crack real open maths problems, though success remains rare and limited to one model.

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