THE ARCHIVE

Every fact, every receipt

Every number we publish, with the body that produced it and the date it was true. The tier on each card says how strong the receipt is — straight from the source, reported second-hand, or a named analyst's estimate. Nothing here is unsourced. How we source these.

  • Primarystraight from the source
  • Reportedvia a named outlet
  • Estimatea named analyst's projection
6 facts
AdoptionReported

ChatGPT was estimated to have reached 100 million monthly users roughly two months after launch

SourceUBS, reported by The Register·February 2023
ComputePrimary

Compute used to train frontier language models has grown roughly 5× per year since 2020

SourceEpoch AI·2026
ComputePrimary

The total computing power of the stock of AI chips is growing about 3.4× per year

SourceEpoch AI·2026
HardwarePrimary

AI chip performance per dollar has been improving by approximately 1.37× per year

SourceEpoch AI·2026
MarketsReported

In July 2025, Nvidia became the first US company in history to reach a $4 trillion market capitalisation

SourceAl Jazeera·July 2025
Supply chainEstimate

In the first quarter of 2026, TSMC's share of revenue across the world's ten largest foundries reached 72%

SourceTrendForce·Q1 2026